Welcome to Oklahoma, the Sooner State! Oklahoma is a state of diverse geography, rich history, and plenty of things to do. From the Great Plains in the west to the forests of the east, Oklahoma has something for everyone. With major cities like Oklahoma City and Tulsa, there is plenty of culture and entertainment to explore. Whether you're looking for outdoor activities, cultural attractions, shopping, or dining, Oklahoma has it all. Let's take a closer look at the geography, things to do, and history of Oklahoma!
Geography
Major Cities
Oklahoma is home to two major cities: Oklahoma City and Tulsa. Oklahoma City is the state's capital and largest city, located in the central region of the state. It is the home of the Oklahoma City Thunder, the Oklahoma City Zoo, and the Oklahoma City National Memorial and Museum. Tulsa is the second-largest city in the state and is located in the northeastern part of Oklahoma. It is home to the Tulsa Zoo, the Philbrook Museum of Art, and the Tulsa State Fair.
Climate
Oklahoma has a humid subtropical climate, with hot, humid summers and mild to cool winters. The average temperature in the summer is around 90 degrees Fahrenheit, while the average temperature in the winter is around 40 degrees Fahrenheit. The state experiences a wide range of precipitation, with the most rain occurring in the spring and early summer.
Landscape
Oklahoma is home to a variety of landscapes, including prairies, mountains, forests, and lakes. The western part of the state is home to the Oklahoma Panhandle, a region of flat grasslands. The eastern part of the state is home to the Ozark Mountains, which are part of the larger Appalachian Mountains. The state is also home to a number of large lakes, including Lake Texoma, Lake Eufaula, and Lake Tenkiller.
Things to Do
Outdoor Activities
Oklahoma is a great place for outdoor activities, from hiking and camping in the Ouachita Mountains to fishing in the many lakes and rivers. The Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge is a great place to explore, offering visitors a chance to see bison, elk, and longhorn cattle. The Great Salt Plains State Park is another great outdoor destination, with salt flats and a lake for swimming and fishing. The Oklahoma City National Memorial and Museum is a great place to learn about the tragic events of the 1995 bombing. The Oklahoma State Capitol is a great place to learn about the state's history and architecture.
Cultural Attractions
Oklahoma is home to a variety of cultural attractions, from museums and galleries to performing arts centers and historic sites. The Oklahoma City Museum of Art is a great place to explore the state's art and culture. The Oklahoma City Zoo is a great place to explore the state's wildlife. The Oklahoma History Center is a great place to learn about the state's history, from the Trail of Tears to the Dust Bowl. The Philbrook Museum of Art is a great place to explore the state's art and culture. The Gilcrease Museum is a great place to explore the state's history and culture.
Shopping and Dining
Oklahoma is home to a variety of shopping and dining options, from local boutiques and restaurants to national chains. The Bricktown district in Oklahoma City is a great place to explore the city's shopping and dining scene. The Paseo Arts District is a great place to explore the city's art galleries and unique shops. The Tulsa Arts District is a great place to explore the city's art galleries, restaurants, and shops. The Oklahoma City Farmers Market is a great place to find fresh produce, local crafts, and unique gifts. The Tulsa Flea Market is a great place to find antiques, vintage items, and unique gifts.
History
Pre-Colonial History
Oklahoma has a long and rich history that predates the arrival of European settlers. The region has been home to many Native American tribes for thousands of years, including the Apache, Comanche, Kiowa, and Wichita. Archaeological evidence suggests that some of these tribes were living in the area as early as 12,000 BC. During the pre-colonial period, the tribes of Oklahoma developed complex societies and cultures, and they were known for their skill in hunting and trading.
Statehood
Oklahoma officially became a state in 1907, after a long and complicated process of negotiations between the federal government and Native American tribes. The state was divided into two territories, the Oklahoma Territory and the Indian Territory, and the two were eventually merged to form the state of Oklahoma. The state's name is derived from the Choctaw phrase "okla humma," which means "red people."
Modern History
Since statehood, Oklahoma has seen a great deal of growth and development. The state's economy has been largely based on agriculture and oil production, and it has become a major producer of natural gas and petroleum. The state has also seen a great deal of population growth, and its major cities, such as Oklahoma City and Tulsa, are now bustling metropolitan areas. Oklahoma is also home to a number of universities and colleges, and it has a strong economy and vibrant culture.